Antarctic circle – Definition & Meaning

The Antarctic Circle is an imaginary line that circles the southernmost point of the Earth. It is one of the five major circles of latitude that mark maps of the Earth. The Antarctic Circle is a significant geographical feature, and its definition and meaning are essential to understanding the Earth’s geography.

Definitions

The Antarctic Circle is an imaginary line that circles the Earth at approximately 66.5 degrees south latitude. It marks the southernmost point where the sun can be seen above the horizon on the winter solstice. The Antarctic Circle is also the boundary of the Antarctic region, which is defined as the area south of the circle where the sun does not rise on the winter solstice.

Origin

The Antarctic Circle was first discovered in 1773 by Captain James Cook during his second voyage around the world. Cook was the first person to cross the circle and navigate through the treacherous waters of the Southern Ocean. The circle was later named the Antarctic Circle by the French explorer, Dumont d’Urville, in 1840.

Meaning in different dictionaries

The Antarctic Circle is defined in various dictionaries as an imaginary line that circles the Earth at approximately 66.5 degrees south latitude. It is also described as the boundary of the Antarctic region, where the sun does not rise on the winter solstice.

Associations

The Antarctic Circle is associated with the Antarctic region, which is known for its extreme cold temperatures, harsh weather conditions, and unique wildlife. It is also associated with scientific research, as many countries have established research stations in the region to study the Earth’s climate and environment.

Synonyms

The Antarctic Circle is also known as the Southern Polar Circle or the Circle of Latitude.

Antonyms

The opposite of the Antarctic Circle is the Arctic Circle, which is located at approximately 66.5 degrees north latitude.

The Same Root Words Antarctic Circle

The word “Antarctic” comes from the Greek word “antarktikos,” which means “opposite the bear.” This is because the constellation Ursa Major, or the Great Bear, is visible in the northern hemisphere, but not in the southern hemisphere.

Example Sentences

  1. The Antarctic Circle marks the southernmost point where the sun can be seen above the horizon on the winter solstice.
  2. The research station at the Antarctic Circle is one of the most remote and isolated places on Earth.
  3. The Antarctic Circle is a significant geographical feature that plays a crucial role in understanding the Earth’s climate and environment.

In conclusion, the Antarctic Circle is an essential geographical feature that marks the southernmost point of the Earth. Its definition and meaning are crucial to understanding the Earth’s geography and climate. The Antarctic Circle is associated with scientific research, extreme weather conditions, and unique wildlife, making it a fascinating and significant part of the Earth’s geography.

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