Amphiprostyle is a term that is used to describe a type of architectural structure. It is a word that is not commonly used in everyday language, but it is important for those who are interested in architecture or history to understand its meaning and significance. In this article, we will provide a comprehensive definition of amphiprostyle, its origin, and its associations.
Definitions
Amphiprostyle is a term used in architecture to describe a building or structure that has columns on both the front and back facades, but not on the sides. This means that the structure has a symmetrical appearance from the front and back, but not from the sides. The columns are usually spaced evenly apart and are used to support the roof or other parts of the structure.
Origin
The word amphiprostyle is derived from the Greek words “amphi,” meaning “on both sides,” and “prostyle,” meaning “having columns in front.” The term was first used in the 18th century by architectural historians to describe a specific type of building design.
Meaning in different dictionaries
According to the Merriam-Webster dictionary, amphiprostyle is defined as “having columns at either end but not along the sides.” The Oxford English Dictionary defines it as “having columns in front and also in the rear, but none at the sides.”
Associations
Amphiprostyle is often associated with ancient Greek and Roman architecture, as many temples and other structures from these civilizations were designed in this style. It is also commonly used in modern architecture, particularly in buildings that are designed to be symmetrical and have a classical appearance.
Synonyms
Some synonyms of amphiprostyle include “double-fronted,” “front-and-back columned,” and “bi-prostyle.”
Antonyms
The antonym of amphiprostyle is “peripteral,” which refers to a building or structure that has columns on all sides.
The same root words
The root words “amphi” and “prostyle” are used in other architectural terms, such as “amphitheater” and “prostyle temple.” These terms refer to structures that have a similar design to amphiprostyle buildings.
Example Sentences
- The temple was designed in an amphiprostyle style, with columns on the front and back facades but not on the sides.
- The building’s symmetrical appearance was achieved through an amphiprostyle design.
- The architect chose an amphiprostyle style for the building to give it a classical appearance.
- The museum’s main entrance features an amphiprostyle portico with six columns on the front and back facades.