Amends is a word that is often used in the context of apologizing for a mistake or wrongdoing. It is a term that is commonly used in legal and social settings, and it refers to the act of making up for a mistake or wrong that has been committed. In this article, we will explore the definitions, origins, and associations of the word amends.
Definitions
The word amends is defined as the act of correcting or compensating for a mistake or wrongdoing. It is an attempt to make things right after something has gone wrong. The term is often used in legal and social contexts, and it is usually associated with the act of apologizing.
Origin
The word amends comes from the Old English word “amendan,” which means to repair or restore. The word has been in use since the 14th century, and it has evolved over time to take on its current meaning.
Meaning in different dictionaries
In the Oxford English Dictionary, amends is defined as “reparation or compensation for a loss, injury, or wrong.” Merriam-Webster defines it as “reparation made for an injury or wrong.” The Cambridge Dictionary defines it as “something that you do to make up for damage, loss, or trouble that you have caused.”
Associations
The word amends is often associated with the act of apologizing. When someone makes amends, they are acknowledging that they have made a mistake and are taking steps to correct it. It is also associated with the concept of forgiveness, as making amends is often a necessary step in the process of seeking forgiveness.
Synonyms
Some synonyms for amends include reparation, compensation, restitution, and redress. These words all refer to the act of making up for a mistake or wrongdoing.
Antonyms
Antonyms for amends include offenses, wrongs, and transgressions. These words refer to the actions that require amends to be made.
The same root words
The word amends comes from the Old English word “amendan,” which means to repair or restore. Other words that share this root include amend, amendment, and mending.
Example Sentences
- After realizing his mistake, John made amends by apologizing and offering to fix the damage he had caused.
- The company offered to make amends by providing a refund and a discount on future purchases.
- She knew she had to make amends for her behavior, so she reached out to apologize and make things right.
- Making amends is an important step in the process of seeking forgiveness and repairing relationships.
- He made amends for his past mistakes by dedicating his time and resources to helping others.