Alliinases are enzymes that are responsible for the conversion of alliin into allicin, which is a compound that is commonly found in garlic. The alliinase enzyme is found in the cells of garlic, and it is activated when the garlic is crushed or chopped. This enzyme is responsible for the characteristic aroma and flavor of garlic.
Definitions
Alliinases are enzymes that catalyze the conversion of alliin into allicin. Alliin is a sulfur-containing amino acid that is found in garlic, while allicin is a compound that is responsible for the characteristic aroma and flavor of garlic.
Origin
Alliinases are found in the cells of garlic, and they are activated when the garlic is crushed or chopped. The enzyme is believed to have evolved as a defense mechanism against herbivores and pests.
Meaning in different dictionaries
According to the Merriam-Webster dictionary, alliinase is defined as “an enzyme that converts alliin to allicin, found especially in the cells of garlic bulbs”. The Oxford English Dictionary defines alliinase as “an enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of alliin to allicin, found in garlic”.
Associations
Alliinases are commonly associated with garlic, as they are responsible for the characteristic aroma and flavor of the plant. They are also associated with the health benefits of garlic, as allicin has been shown to have antimicrobial, antifungal, and antiviral properties.
Synonyms
Synonyms of alliinases include alliin lyases and alliin sulfoxide lyases.
Antonyms
There are no direct antonyms of alliinases, as they are a specific type of enzyme.
The same root words
The root word of alliinases is “alliin”, which is the sulfur-containing amino acid found in garlic that is converted into allicin by the enzyme.
Example Sentences
- Alliinases are responsible for the characteristic aroma and flavor of garlic.
- The activation of alliinases is what gives garlic its health benefits.
- Alliinases are enzymes that are found in the cells of garlic bulbs.
- Alliin lyases and alliin sulfoxide lyases are synonyms of alliinases.
- The root word of alliinases is “alliin”.