Alkide – Definition & Meaning

Alkide is a term that is not commonly used in everyday language. However, it is still an important word to understand, especially for those in the field of chemistry. In this article, we will explore the definition and meaning of alkide, its origin, synonyms, and antonyms, as well as its associations and usage in example sentences.

Definitions

Alkide is a term used in organic chemistry to refer to a hydrocarbon molecule that contains at least one double bond between carbon atoms. It is also known as an alkene. Alkides are unsaturated hydrocarbons that have the general formula of CnH2n.

Origin

The term alkide comes from the word “alkene,” which was first coined by German chemist August Wilhelm von Hofmann in 1866. The word “alkene” was derived from the German word “alkohol” (alcohol) and “oléfiant” (oil-making). The term “alkide” is a derivative of “alkene” and is used interchangeably with it.

Meaning in different dictionaries

The term “alkide” is not commonly found in most dictionaries. However, it is often included in chemistry textbooks and scientific journals.

Associations

Alkides are commonly found in organic compounds such as plastics, rubber, and gasoline. They are also used in the production of various chemicals and pharmaceuticals.

Synonyms

The term “alkide” is often used interchangeably with “alkene.” Other synonyms include olefin, ethylene, and propylene.

Antonyms

The antonym of alkide is alkanes. Alkanes are saturated hydrocarbons that do not contain any double bonds between carbon atoms.

The same root words

The root word of alkide is “alkene,” which is derived from the German word “alkohol” (alcohol) and “oléfiant” (oil-making).

Example Sentences

  1. The production of plastics involves the use of alkides.
  2. Alkides are unsaturated hydrocarbons that contain at least one double bond between carbon atoms.
  3. The addition of hydrogen to an alkide produces an alkane.
  4. Ethylene is an example of an alkide that is commonly used in the production of various chemicals and pharmaceuticals.
  5. Alkides are important compounds in organic chemistry due to their numerous applications in the production of various products.
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