Affirmance is a legal term that refers to the act of confirming or upholding a previous decision or judgment. It is commonly used in legal proceedings to indicate that a court has reviewed a case and has found no errors in the previous decision.
Definitions
Affirmance is a noun that refers to the act of affirming or confirming something. In legal terms, it is used to describe the process of upholding a previous decision or judgment. It can also refer to the written opinion or order that confirms the previous decision.
Origin
The word affirmance has its roots in the Latin word “affirmare,” which means “to make firm.” It entered the English language in the 16th century and has been used in legal contexts ever since.
Meaning in different dictionaries
According to the Merriam-Webster dictionary, affirmance is “the act of affirming or the state of being affirmed.” The Oxford English Dictionary defines it as “the act of affirming or confirming a decision or judgment.”
Associations
Affirmance is often associated with legal proceedings and court decisions. It is used to describe the process of reviewing a case and confirming the previous decision. It is also associated with the concept of finality, as an affirmance indicates that the decision is final and cannot be appealed.
Synonyms
Synonyms of affirmance include confirmation, validation, endorsement, and approval.
Antonyms
Antonyms of affirmance include reversal, overruling, and annulment.
The same root words
The same root words as affirmance include affirm, affirmation, and affirmative.
Example Sentences
- The court’s affirmance of the lower court’s decision means that the case is now closed.
- The defendant’s appeal was denied, and the affirmance of the original verdict was upheld.
- The judge’s affirmance of the plea bargain agreement was a relief to the defendant.