An acid cell is a type of electrochemical cell that uses an acidic electrolyte to generate electrical energy. It is commonly used in various electronic devices such as calculators, watches, and hearing aids. In this article, we will explore the definition, meaning, origin, and associations of acid cell, as well as its synonyms, antonyms, and example sentences.
Definitions
An acid cell is a type of primary cell that uses a zinc anode and a carbon cathode immersed in an acidic electrolyte, usually sulfuric acid. When the electrodes are connected externally, a chemical reaction occurs, generating a flow of electrons and producing electrical energy.
Another definition of acid cell is a specialized cell in the stomach lining that secretes hydrochloric acid and other enzymes to aid in the digestion of food.
Origin
The origin of the acid cell can be traced back to the early 19th century, when Alessandro Volta invented the first battery, which used zinc and copper electrodes immersed in an acidic solution. This discovery led to the development of various types of electrochemical cells, including the acid cell.
Meaning in different dictionaries
According to the Merriam-Webster dictionary, an acid cell is “a primary cell in which the electrolyte is an acid.”
The Oxford English Dictionary defines an acid cell as “a cell in which the electrolyte is an acid, used in batteries and other devices for generating electric current.”
Associations
The acid cell is commonly associated with electronic devices that require a small and reliable source of electrical energy, such as watches, calculators, and hearing aids. It is also used in emergency lighting, portable radios, and other low-power applications.
In biology, the acid cell is associated with the stomach lining, where it plays a crucial role in the digestion of food by secreting hydrochloric acid and other enzymes.
Synonyms
Some synonyms of acid cell include:
- Primary cell.
- Dry cell.
- Zinc-carbon cell.
- Leclanché cell.
- Voltaic cell.
Antonyms
Some antonyms of acid cell include:
- Secondary cell.
- Rechargeable cell.
- Lithium-ion cell.
- Nickel-cadmium cell.
- Lead-acid cell.
The same root words
The same root words as acid cell include:
- Acidic.
- Electrochemical.
- Electrolyte.
- Anode.
- Cathode.
Example Sentences
- The acid cell in my watch needs to be replaced.
- The acid cell in the hearing aid provides enough power for several months.
- The acid cell in the stomach lining helps to break down food.
- The primary advantage of the acid cell is its low cost and simplicity.
- The dry cell is a type of acid cell that uses a paste electrolyte instead of a liquid one.