Abstinence is a term that is often used in the context of refraining from indulging in certain activities, especially those that are considered harmful or addictive. The term abstinent is the adjective form of this word and is used to describe someone who is practicing abstinence. In this article, we will explore the definition and meaning of abstinent, as well as its origins and associations.
Definitions
Abstinent is defined as someone who is voluntarily refraining from indulging in certain activities, especially those that are considered harmful or addictive. This can include abstaining from alcohol, drugs, or other addictive substances, as well as abstaining from sexual activity or other behaviors that are considered risky or unhealthy.
Origin
The word abstinent comes from the Latin word abstinentia, which means “restraint.” The term has been used in English since the 16th century, and has been associated with religious and moral codes of conduct that emphasize self-control and discipline.
Meaning in different dictionaries
According to the Oxford English Dictionary, abstinent means “refraining from indulging in certain activities, especially those that are considered harmful or addictive.” Merriam-Webster defines it as “marked by restraint, especially in the consumption of food or alcohol.”
Associations
Abstinent is often associated with religious and moral codes of conduct, as well as with recovery from addiction or other harmful behaviors. It is also associated with self-control, discipline, and willpower.
Synonyms
Synonyms of abstinent include temperate, self-restrained, sober, and moderate.
Antonyms
Antonyms of abstinent include indulgent, self-indulgent, unrestrained, and intemperate.
The same root words
The same root words as abstinent include abstain, which means to refrain from doing something, and abstinence, which refers to the act of refraining from indulging in certain activities.
Example Sentences
- She has been abstinent from alcohol for five years.
- He decided to be abstinent from social media for a month.
- The doctor advised him to be abstinent from smoking to improve his health.
- She practiced abstinence from sex until she was married.
- He was proud of his abstinent lifestyle and the discipline it required.