Abstentious is a word that is not commonly used in everyday language. However, it has a significant meaning that can be useful in various contexts. In this article, we will explore the definition and meaning of abstentious, its origin, and its associations. We will also provide examples of how to use this word in sentences.
Definitions
Abstentious is an adjective that describes someone who refrains from indulging in something, usually food, drink, or pleasure. It can also refer to someone who is self-restrained or self-denying.
Origin
The word abstentious comes from the Latin word abstinentia, which means self-restraint. It first appeared in the English language in the mid-17th century.
Meaning in different dictionaries
According to the Merriam-Webster dictionary, abstentious means “restraining oneself from indulgence, especially in food or drink.”
The Oxford English Dictionary defines abstentious as “characterized by abstinence or self-denial.”
Associations
Abstentious is often associated with people who have a strong willpower and are disciplined in their behavior. It can also be associated with religious practices that require self-restraint and abstinence.
Synonyms
Some synonyms of abstentious include abstinent, ascetic, austere, disciplined, frugal, moderate, and temperate.
Antonyms
Antonyms of abstentious include indulgent, unrestrained, and self-indulgent.
The same root words
The root word of abstentious is abstain, which means to refrain from doing something. Other words that share the same root include abstinence, abstemious, and abstention.
Example Sentences
- John was abstentious when it came to alcohol, preferring to drink water instead.
- The monk’s abstentious lifestyle was admired by many for its simplicity and self-discipline.
- Mary’s abstentious diet helped her lose weight and improve her health.
- The athlete’s abstentious lifestyle allowed him to maintain his peak physical condition.
- The religious ceremony required abstention from food and drink for a period of time.