When it comes to living a healthy and balanced life, there are certain things that we need to abstain from. The word “abstain” has a lot of different meanings and associations, and it’s important to understand them all in order to use this word correctly. In this article, we’ll explore the definitions, origins, and associations of “abstain,” as well as its synonyms, antonyms, and related words.
Definitions
The word “abstain” can be used in a few different ways. One definition is to refrain from doing something, especially something that is considered to be harmful or unhealthy. For example, someone might abstain from drinking alcohol or smoking cigarettes in order to improve their health. Another definition is to voluntarily give up something, often for a specific period of time. For example, someone might abstain from eating meat during Lent as a religious observance.
Origin
The word “abstain” comes from the Latin word “abstinere,” which means “to hold back.” This word was first used in English in the 14th century, and it has been used ever since to describe the act of refraining from something.
Meaning in different dictionaries
According to the Oxford English Dictionary, “abstain” means “to voluntarily refrain from doing something.” Merriam-Webster defines it as “to choose not to do or have something.” The Cambridge Dictionary defines it as “to not do something, especially something enjoyable that you think might be bad for you.”
Associations
The word “abstain” is often associated with things like alcohol, drugs, and sex. People might choose to abstain from these activities in order to maintain their health, avoid addiction, or follow certain religious or moral beliefs. However, it’s important to remember that people can also abstain from other things, like social media, junk food, or negative thoughts.
Synonyms
Some synonyms for “abstain” include: refrain, avoid, eschew, forgo, renounce, and give up.
Antonyms
Some antonyms for “abstain” include: indulge, partake, engage, enjoy, and indulge.
The same root words
Some words that are related to “abstain” include: abstinence, abstemious, and abstainer.
Example Sentences
- I’m trying to abstain from sugar this month in order to lose some weight.
- He decided to abstain from voting on the controversial bill.
- The doctor recommended that she abstain from alcohol for at least a month.
- She’s been practicing abstinence for religious reasons.
- I’m going to abstain from social media for a week to see how it affects my mental health.